Teething: What's Safe and What to Avoid
When they arrive, how to soothe, and the dangerous products you must NOT use.
Teething is a normal process that for many babies brings discomfort, drooling, and the urge to bite everything. The first tooth usually appears around 6 months (it can be between 4 and 7 months, and sometimes later — also normal). Most important: there are popular teething products that are dangerous and you should avoid.
Teething does NOT cause high fever. If your baby has a fever above 38°C (100.4°F), diarrhea, or is lethargic, do NOT blame it on teeth: consult your pediatrician, it may be something else.
Normal teething signs
More drooling than usual
Urge to bite and rub the gums
Irritability or somewhat restless sleep
Swollen or tender gums
Mild low-grade temp (below 38°C) — not high fever
Do NOT use: benzocaine gels (the FDA warns they can cause a serious blood condition in babies), amber or teething necklaces (real risk of choking and strangulation — the AAP advises against them), or homeopathic teething tablets (they have contained unsafe doses). None are safe.
What DOES help (safe)
Massage the gums with your clean finger
Firm silicone teether, cool (from the fridge, NOT the freezer)
A clean, cool cloth to bite
If pain is real and your pediatrician approves: pediatric acetaminophen at the indicated dose
Care for the first teeth: clean them with a cloth or a soft baby brush, and avoid bottles with sugary liquids at sleep time. The AAP recommends the first dental visit when the first tooth appears or by the first birthday.
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Teeth do NOT cause high fever. And NEVER use amber necklaces or benzocaine gels: they are dangerous.
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mi·ma is a support logbook for parents. This guide is informational and does not replace consultation with your pediatrician. For any concerns about your baby's health, consult a healthcare professional.
Sources
- · AAP — Teething (HealthyChildren.org) 2024
- · FDA Warning on Benzocaine 2018
- · NHS — Baby teething symptoms